UN Secretary-General António Guterres criticized “warmongers” for prolonging ongoing conflicts worldwide on Monday, calling on leaders to uphold international law and the UN Charter. The statement marks the beginning of the 58th session of the Human Rights Council in Geneva and the third anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. 

Guterres emphasized the impact of prolonged conflicts, including the war in Ukraine, where hostilities continue to cause civilian casualties and displacement.  According to previous UN reports, thousands of civilians have been killed, and millions have been forced to flee their homes since the start of the conflict. He urged efforts toward a resolution that aligns with international law and UN resolutions, emphasizing the need for diplomacy and dialogue.

The Secretary-General also addressed the situation in Gaza, calling for a permanent ceasefire and advocating for a political solution ensuring all parties’ rights and security. He reiterated the importance of humanitarian aid access and the release of all hostages. The UN has previously warned of worsening humanitarian conditions in the region, with increasing civilian casualties and damage to infrastructure.

Guterres also expressed concern over violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, referencing the escalation involving M23 rebels. The conflict has led to significant displacement, and reports indicate human rights violations, including attacks on civilians. He called for a cessation of hostilities and diplomatic efforts to prevent further destabilization in the region, urging neighboring countries to support peace initiatives.

Beyond specific conflicts, Guterres highlighted broader human rights concerns, including restrictions on fundamental freedoms, rising authoritarianism, and the misuse of emerging technologies. He warned that disinformation and the suppression of dissent undermine democratic institutions globally. He underscored the need for international cooperation to address these challenges and reaffirm commitments to human rights principles.

Guterres concluded his address by urging global leaders to prioritize diplomatic solutions and uphold the principles of the UN Charter to maintain international peace and security. He reiterated that the UN remains committed to facilitating peace talks and humanitarian efforts in conflict zones.