Reporters Without Borders (RSF) on Friday urged Malta’s Constitutional Court to lift what it describes as an “information blackout” on the ongoing murder trial of Yorgen Fenech, the alleged mastermind behind the assassination of journalist Daphne Caruana Galizia.

RSF further urged the court to reverse a decree that has severely restricted the publication of information related to the case, arguing that it violates the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) and obstructs press freedom.

The controversial decree was issued by the Valletta Criminal Court in late 2024 at Fenech’s request. It prohibits disseminating any information about the crime or the accused, encompassing all media coverage, public discussions, and debates, except for full transcripts of court proceedings. The ban has effectively stifled comprehensive reporting and analysis of the trial, raising concerns about transparency and accountability.

RSF contends that the sweeping restrictions are disproportionate and undermine the public’s right to information. The organization asserts that such limitations on media coverage hinder the ability of journalists to scrutinize the legal proceedings and hold those responsible for Caruana Galizia’s murder to account. According to RSF, by limiting the information available to the public, the decree fosters an environment of secrecy that could erode trust in the judicial system.

Daphne Caruana Galizia was a Maltese investigative journalist who used to report on political events. Caruana Galazia’s work primarily focused on corruption, money laundering, and other alleged misdeeds involving Maltese politicians and business figures. She was known for her blog, “Running Commentary,” where she published her findings and opinions.

On October 16, 2017, Caruana Galizia was killed by a car bomb near her home. Her murder sparked international outrage and led to increased scrutiny of the rule of law in Malta and the country’s efforts to combat corruption. In the aftermath of Caruana Galizia’s assassination, concerns arose regarding the transparency and effectiveness of the investigation.

The call from RSF reflects broader concerns about media freedom and the safety of journalists in Malta. International organizations like RSF have consistently advocated for a thorough and impartial investigation into Caruana Galizia’s murder, as well as for greater protection for journalists in the country.