The United Nations Special Rapporteur on Human Rights and Counter-Terrorism, Ben Saul, praised Côte d’Ivoire on Monday for its commitment to hosting over 63,000 asylum seekers fleeing terrorist violence from neighboring countries, as well as its significant investments in the northern region. In a press release following his visit, Saul commended the country’s proactive approach of combining security measures with long-term development efforts, fostering better connections between communities and security forces.
“I salute the resilience and generosity of these communities, despite their own precarious circumstances, and encourage the Government to provide durable solutions for these displaced populations.” Saul said. He further called on the government to provide “durable solutions for displaced populations,” noting that very few security incidents involving asylum seekers have been reported since 2021.
The Special Rapporteur also emphasized the need for Côte d’Ivoire to refine its counter-terrorism framework, urging the adoption of a narrower definition of terrorism to align with international standards. Welcoming the introduction of a “National Strategy for the Prevention of Violent Extremism and the Fight Against Terrorism” he urged for transparency and inclusivity in its implementation.
Since 2021 the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) documented a growing influx of displaced persons, with over 54,000 individuals arriving from Burkina Faso and Mali. This displacement has strained resources in Côte d’Ivoire’s northern regions, already grappling with poverty, limited access to public services, and tensions over natural resources. Despite these challenges, the government’s efforts to foster social cohesion and reinforce security at the borders have been acknowledged as crucial steps in mitigating the impact of cross-border violence.
In parallel, Côte d’Ivoire continues to support voluntary repatriation and reintegration of Ivorian refugees, with over 280,000 returning since 2011. Weekly transportation from Liberia has reunited thousands with their families, while UNHCR provides financial assistance to facilitate reintegration.
However, challenges remain. Saul called for improved prison conditions and the safeguarding of civil society rights under the 2023 counter-financing of terrorism legislation. Meanwhile, Côte d’Ivoire’s commitment to ending statelessness and enhancing social inclusion has drawn regional and international praise, reinforcing its status as a model for managing complex humanitarian crises.
Saul will present a detailed report on his findings to the UN Human Rights Council in March 2026.