The European Commission proposed a new draft climate law on Wednesday that would commit the EU to net zero carbon emissions by 2050.

The European Climate Law aims “to ensure that all EU policies contribute to this goal and that all sectors of the economy and society play their part.” It would legally bind EU Institutions and Member States to take necessary measures to meet the target of net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. It would also include measures to track progress, including a pathway to achieve climate neutrality. Progress would be reviewed every five years. 

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has stated: 

We are acting today to make the EU the world’s first climate neutral continent by 2050. The Climate Law is the legal translation of our political commitment, and sets us irreversibly on the path to a more sustainable future. It is the heart of the European Green Deal. It offers predictability and transparency for European industry and investors. And it gives direction to our green growth strategy and guarantees that the transition will be gradual and fair.

The Commission also launched a public consultation, open for 12 weeks, on a new European Climate Pact. This was done to provide citizens with a voice and role in “designing new climate actions, sharing information, launching grassroots activities and showcasing solutions that others can follow.”

The European Climate Law was submitted to the European Parliament, the Council, the Economic and Social Committee, and the Committee of the Regions for further consideration.