International protocol targeting forced labor comes into force News
International protocol targeting forced labor comes into force

The International Labor Organization (ILO) [officail website] announced Wednesday that International Protocol P029 [text], an agreement seeking to end forced labor, officially entered into force. The agreement was adopted in 2014 and was ratified by nine countries. The ILO explained in a press release [text] that the protocol now binds participating nations to meet the its obligations. The protocol aims to not only to prevent and end slavery, but to provide victims with justice. The ILO stated that an estimated 21 million people are faced with forced labor around the world.

Forced labor is a persistent global problem. In September the UN release a report [JURIST report] showing debt bondage remains the world’s leading form of slavery despite being outlawed in many regions. In April Amnesty International reported [JURIST report] that migrant workers preparing for the 2022 World Cup in Doha, Qatar, allegedly had their passports confiscated by contracting companies increasing the worker’s risk of forced labor. Also in April the UN urged Cambodia to to strengthen the protection of its women and the rights of its indigenous peoples. The UN found, in part, that oppressive conditions in the country perpetuated ideals enabling the forced labor of domestic female workers.

THIS DAY @ LAW

38 Santee Sioux hanged by US for rebellion

On December 26, 1862, 38 Santee Sioux men were hanged in a mass execution for their roles in a rebellion against US authorities in Minnesota which left hundreds dead and made refugees of some 40,000 white settlers. Government annuities promised under a treaty with the Sioux had failed to arrive on schedule and credit for purchases was not advanced in the meantime, threatening the tribe with starvation. The Santee Sioux Tribe's members were deported first to South Dakota and ultimately to Nebraska, where they remain today. Learn more about the 1862 Minnesota Sioux Rebellion.

Louis XVI put on trial during French Revolution

On December 26, 1792, Romain de Sèze, a defense attorney for deposed King Louis XVI, presented a defense of his client. The former King was on trial before a French Revolutionary court on thirty-three charges, including treason and other crimes against the state. He was convicted on January 15, 1793 executed by guillotine on the following January 21.