Israel resumes militant assassination policy News
Israel resumes militant assassination policy

[JURIST] Citing recent attacks, Israel announced Wednesday it has resumed a policy of "targeted assassinations" of Islamic Jihad militants, abandoned in February as part of a ceasefire deal. The policy has proved controversial, with critics disputing its legality [EJIL article] and questioning whether such killings are committed in self-defense, whether they necessary to prevent immediate threats, and whether those targeted should be considered enemy combatants. Israeli Public Security Minister Gideon Ezra [official profile] confirmed a failed missile attack against militants in Gaza Tuesday following a meeting [BBC coverage of the summit] between Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and Palestinian National Authority Chairman Mahmoud Abbas. Reuters has more. The American Society for International Law provides a backgrounder.

THIS DAY @ LAW

38 Santee Sioux hanged by US for rebellion

On December 26, 1862, 38 Santee Sioux men were hanged in a mass execution for their roles in a rebellion against US authorities in Minnesota which left hundreds dead and made refugees of some 40,000 white settlers. Government annuities promised under a treaty with the Sioux had failed to arrive on schedule and credit for purchases was not advanced in the meantime, threatening the tribe with starvation. The Santee Sioux Tribe's members were deported first to South Dakota and ultimately to Nebraska, where they remain today. Learn more about the 1862 Minnesota Sioux Rebellion.

Louis XVI put on trial during French Revolution

On December 26, 1792, Romain de Sèze, a defense attorney for deposed King Louis XVI, presented a defense of his client. The former King was on trial before a French Revolutionary court on thirty-three charges, including treason and other crimes against the state. He was convicted on January 15, 1793 executed by guillotine on the following January 21.